Aircraft & UAVs

F-35 Lightning II

The F-35 Lightning II is a single-seat, single-engine stealth fighter family built around sensor fusion, networked targeting, and multirole strike missions. U.S. and Israeli variants have documented post-2015 combat use, including Marine Corps F-35B strikes in Afghanistan, U.S. Air Force F-35A escort and air-defense suppression over Iran, and Israeli F-35I air-to-air combat against Iran.

Conflict side
United StatesU.S.-led coalition and Afghan governmentIsrael
Built by
Lockheed Martin
Built in
United States
F-35 Lightning II, Fifth-generation stealth multirole fighter, Aircraft & UAVs

Service History

In service
F-35B operational with the U.S. Marine Corps from 2015; F-35A operational with the U.S. Air Force from 2016; F-35C operational with the U.S. Navy from 2019
Used by
United States Air Force, United States Marine Corps, United States Navy, Israeli Air Force, F-35 partner and Foreign Military Sales operators
Wars
United States-Iran Conflict, War in Afghanistan, Israel-Iran Conflict

Production History

Designer
Lockheed Martin, with Northrop Grumman and BAE Systems as major program partners
Designed
Joint Strike Fighter selection in 2001; first F-35 flight in 2006
Built by
Lockheed Martin
Built in
United States
Produced
2000s-present
Variants
F-35A conventional takeoff and landing variant, F-35B short takeoff/vertical landing variant, F-35C carrier variant, F-35I Adir Israeli variant

Specifications

Crew
1
Powerplant
One Pratt & Whitney F135 turbofan
Thrust
43,000 lb class
Maximum speed
Mach 1.6
Range
More than 1,350 miles with internal fuel for F-35A
Ceiling
Above 50,000 ft
Payload
18,000 lb class internal and external weapons load
Sensors
Integrated radar, electro-optical targeting, distributed aperture sensors, helmet-mounted display, and tactical data links

Conflict Usage

United States-Iran Conflict
Side: United States

U.S. Air Force F-35As from the 388th Fighter Wing escorted B-2 bombers into Iranian airspace, suppressed air defenses, and guarded the exit during Operation Midnight Hammer in June 2025.

War in Afghanistan
Side: U.S.-led coalition and Afghan government

U.S. Marine Corps F-35Bs from VMFA-211 conducted the type's first U.S. combat strike on September 27, 2018, supporting Operation Freedom's Sentinel ground clearance operations in Afghanistan.

Israel-Iran Conflict
Side: Israel

The IDF reported that an Israeli Air Force F-35I Adir shot down an Iranian Yak-130 over Iranian skies during the 2026 Iran-Israel war.

F-35 Lightning II Images

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Sources