Air Defense

NASAMS

A distributed air defense system using AMRAAM-family missiles. Its networked launchers and sensors make it valuable for defending urban areas and infrastructure.

Conflict side
Ukraine
Built by
Kongsberg Defence & AerospaceRaytheon (RTX)
Built in
NorwayUnited States
NASAMS, Medium-range surface-to-air missile system, Air Defense

Profile

Type
Medium-range surface-to-air missile system
Conflict side
Ukraine
Origin
Norway / United States
Service note
Modern networked air defense
SAMmedium rangeNATO

Service History

Used by
Ukrainian Air Force

Specifications

Crew
Launcher commonly listed as 2; fire unit staffing varies
Missiles
AIM-120 AMRAAM, AMRAAM-ER, AIM-9X depending configuration
Range
About 40 km with AMRAAM; about 60 km with AMRAAM-ER in common references
Mobility
Distributed launchers, Fire Distribution Center, radar, and optional EO sensors
Loadout
Commonly 6 ready missiles per launcher

Conflict Usage

Russia-Ukraine War
Side: Ukraine

Supplied to Ukraine as a networked air defense system for defending urban areas and infrastructure.

NASAMS Images

Related Weapon Systems

Buk-M2, Tracked medium-range surface-to-air missile system, Air DefenseAir DefenseBuk-M2Tracked medium-range surface-to-air missile systemThe Buk-M2 is a Russian tracked medium-range surface-to-air missile system in the Buk family, using the 9M317 missile and networked radars to defend maneuver forces and key areas against aircraft, helicopters, cruise missiles, precision weapons, and some ballistic targets. In the Russia-Ukraine War it appears on the Russian side as part of layered battlefield air defense, where Ukrainian forces have targeted its launchers and associated radar vehicles.

Sources